The area we cover is usually up to a kilometre or two long.
We just use good old 802.11g. Our wifi clients are Moxa industrial units and I’ve found that they’re pretty consistently compatible with all sorts of AP hardware that sites use. Sites with Cisco hardware and controllers give us the most grief, Cisco loves Cisco and nobody else, of course.
As wifi is pretty much line of sight underground (it doesn’t penetrate rock), handovers usually mean there’s only one “best” new AP to choose from, the rest are down in the noise floor. There can be some interesting/annoying overlap on intersections. The machine travels past an intersection and is suddenly exposed to a strong AP just around the corner, so it hops to that… and that AP almost instantly disappears as the machine passes beyond the intersection and it gets blocked by the tunnel walls. That really gives the client a workout and is just usually the result of poor AP placement.
Mine sites are constantly adding and moving APs around, most places have a few hundred of them in their production areas. Line of sight range is about 50-100 metres for each AP, and tunnels are never straight for much more than that distance so there ends up being a lot of hardware. Panel antennas to extend range muck up the handovers as the sudden drop in the signal as you pass into the backlobe often doesn’t give the client enough time to scan the channels and find a new AP. 802.11r would help but we deal with a huge mishmash of AP hardware across sites so we stick with omni antennas to keep it as simple as possible haha
The area we cover is usually up to a kilometre or two long.
We just use good old 802.11g. Our wifi clients are Moxa industrial units and I’ve found that they’re pretty consistently compatible with all sorts of AP hardware that sites use. Sites with Cisco hardware and controllers give us the most grief, Cisco loves Cisco and nobody else, of course.
As wifi is pretty much line of sight underground (it doesn’t penetrate rock), handovers usually mean there’s only one “best” new AP to choose from, the rest are down in the noise floor. There can be some interesting/annoying overlap on intersections. The machine travels past an intersection and is suddenly exposed to a strong AP just around the corner, so it hops to that… and that AP almost instantly disappears as the machine passes beyond the intersection and it gets blocked by the tunnel walls. That really gives the client a workout and is just usually the result of poor AP placement.
Mine sites are constantly adding and moving APs around, most places have a few hundred of them in their production areas. Line of sight range is about 50-100 metres for each AP, and tunnels are never straight for much more than that distance so there ends up being a lot of hardware. Panel antennas to extend range muck up the handovers as the sudden drop in the signal as you pass into the backlobe often doesn’t give the client enough time to scan the channels and find a new AP. 802.11r would help but we deal with a huge mishmash of AP hardware across sites so we stick with omni antennas to keep it as simple as possible haha