Hey guys. Im running Home Assistant in docker container for few years and I’m super happy with it. The only way I access my server when not home is wireguard VPN. I noticed that I’m still receiving notifications even when not connected to VPN. I wonder how is that possible?
I don’t have sub for HA Cloud or Nabu Casa. I also don’t own a domain, using duckdns for wireguard connection and reverse proxy (npm). I thought I have 100% local setup, but I guess there is a Google or HA server in between. I don’t want to disable the feature, I just want to know where is my data being sent
Thx
google. eeeww.
I’m lazy and use a Discord webhook to a special channel.
I don’t know this for sure, but if you installed the mobile companion app thru the Store for your platform, then the integration is probably using its push API to reach your device remotely.
I’m >90% sure notification workflows find me even when I am remote and untethered from home when I notify the app on my mobile devices.
There are GSM modems that can be used by the server to send an SMS. I nearly bought one when it was cheap, but noticed just in time that the GSM level of that device was 3, which is no longer available here. And it needs a valid Sim card to work.
Just to add… if you don’t want this, the minimal version of the HA app doesn’t use 3rd party systems for notifications (you’d need to setup something yourself), so if this is a problem for you, there’s also that option…
Just sayin’…
https://ntfy.sh should do the trick
There’s a few comments like this in this thread, from people that I guess didn’t actually read the post :)
They weren’t asking how to do it; they were asking why it works out-of-the-box with the standard Home Assistant notifications.
You don’t need ntfy; the standard Home Assistant app notifications work anywhere since they route via Google Firebase.
Oh, you’re right
HA mobile application opens up a notify service that I use to send notifications specifically on my mobile device HA application.
Notifications on Android go through Google Firebase servers by default. This is documented here: https://companion.home-assistant.io/docs/notifications/notification-details/
Most Android apps do this. One reason is to improve battery life - your phone can have a single connection to a Google server instead of every app needing its own separate connection.
It definitely threw me the first time I was out of the house.
I decided the best solution was just to limit alerts to non-sensitive things.
While I’m generally very big on privacy, I really don’t give a monkeys if Apple/Google is relaying a message that says “Cat in garden!”You can enable a persistent connection to get alerts directly without relaying them through Google, but then you need to have a connection to your Home Assistant server all the time (eg by using a VPN or by exposing it publicly)
They don’t store the notification they just relay it.
My friend, did you read what the article you linked says? That isn’t storing the data, that’s capturing the data and relaying it, as directed by court order.
My guy, how is it you think they are capturing and relaying data that they haven’t stored?
Capture and relay have nothing to do with storage. You can absolutely add storage, but it is in no way a necessary step.
I don’t understand. How do you provide someone else with information you don’t have?
Let’s say notifications are like walkie-talkies. You push a button, it sends an alert or your voice to the paired device. Neither one is storing the information, they are just relaying to each other. Now, in this case the government has issued a court order stating that a third party be given a walkie-talkie with the ability to understand the information transmitted by the first. There is still no storage being done, but a second party now receives all the information being broadcast.
It’s not about not having the information. You don’t actually need to store it anywhere to facilitate communication, at least beyond it being in memory which most would agree doesn’t constitute storage in this situation.
Now, could that third party store the information? Absolutely.
I’m guessing you aren’t a programmer or network engineer, because a relay does not necessitate storing anything. Your router does not “store” your webpages when you go to a page on the internet. Something like mulvad vpn doesn’t store anything when using it.
I don’t see anything in that article that says that Google store the contents of the notification. It just says that they link push tokens to emails, which is true - they have to know who to send the push notification to. If you get a push token from an app, you can subpoena Google to figure out the account associated with that token. Google don’t actually have the contents of the notification though.
I don’t see anything in that article that says that Google store the contents of the notification
Not sure how you think they hand over information they don’t have?
Thank you. It makes sense now
Under the Companion app settings, select your server, then persistent connection
https://companion.home-assistant.io/docs/notifications/notification-local/
That’s what I was thinking of! It’s not in the settings section I’d expect it to be in (notifications) so I thought it wasn’t doable any more.
You can use telegram integration to do that. Link.
